ECD SYSTEM > PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE

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HINT:
Use the table below to help determine the cause of the problem symptom. The potential causes of the symptoms are listed in order of probability in the "Suspected Area" column of the table. Check each symptom by checking the suspected areas in the order they are listed. Replace parts as necessary.


 
Symptom
Suspected area
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Engine does not crank (does not start)
Starter
-
ST relay
-
ECT sensor
-
Difficult to start with cold engine
Engine difficult to start or stalling
Click here
Starter signal circuit
Click here
Pre-heating control circuit
Click here
Injector
Click here
Fuel filter
Click here
Compression
Click here
ECM
Click here
Supply pump
Click here
Fuel pressure sensor
Click here
Diesel throttle body assembly
Click here
EDU (relay)
Click here
Battery deteriorated
-
Fuel with low cetane number used
-
Fuel frozen
-
Air mixed into fuel pipe
-
Difficult to start with warm engine
Engine difficult to start or stalling
Click here
Starter signal circuit
Click here
Injector
Click here
Fuel filter
Click here
Compression
Click here
ECM
Click here
Supply pump
Click here
Fuel pressure sensor
Click here
Diesel throttle body assembly
Click here
EDU (relay)
Click here
Air mixed into fuel pipe
-
Battery deteriorated
-
Engine stalls soon after starting
Engine difficult to start or stalling
Click here
Fuel filter
Click here
Injector
Click here
ECM power source circuit
Click here
ECM
Click here
Supply pump
Click here
Fuel pressure sensor
Click here
Diesel throttle body assembly
Click here
Air mixed into fuel pipe
-
Immobilizer system activated
-
Engine stalling (not including the condition listed above)
Engine difficult to start or stalling
Click here
Abnormal initial idling (poor idling)
Rough idling or excessive engine vibration
Click here
Fuel filter
Click here
Injector
Click here
ECM
Click here
Supply pump
Click here
Fuel pressure sensor
Click here
Fuel with low cetane number used
-
A/C's signal circuit to ECM open and generator's signal circuit to ECM open
-
Low quality fuel
-
High engine idling speed (poor idling)
Rough idling or excessive engine vibration
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A/C signal circuit
-
Injector
Click here
Starter signal circuit
Click here
ECM
Click here
Supply pump
Click here
Fuel pressure sensor
Click here
Speed sensor circuit open
Click here
Accelerator pedal
Click here
Low engine idling speed (poor idling)
Rough idling or excessive engine vibration
Click here
A/C signal circuit
-
Injector
Click here
Compression
Click here
Valve clearance
Click here
Fuel line (air bleeding)
Click here
ECM
Click here
Supply pump
Click here
Fuel pressure sensor
Click here
Diesel throttle body assembly
Click here
Rough idling (poor idling)
Rough idling or excessive engine vibration
Click here
Hunting with hot engine (poor idling)
Injector
Click here
ECM power source circuit
Click here
Compression
Click here
Fuel line (air bleeding)
Click here
Valve clearance
Click here
ECM
Click here
Supply pump
Click here
Fuel pressure sensor
Click here
Diesel throttle body assembly
Click here
Hunting with cold engine (poor idling)
Injector
Click here
ECM power source circuit
Click here
Compression
Click here
Fuel line (air bleeding)
Click here
Valve clearance
Click here
ECM
Click here
Supply pump
Click here
Fuel pressure sensor
Click here
Diesel throttle body assembly
Click here
Hesitation / Poor acceleration (poor driveability)
Lack of power or hesitation
Click here
Injector
Click here
Fuel filter
Click here
Compression
Click here
ECM
Click here
Supply pump
Click here
Fuel pressure sensor
Click here
Diesel throttle body assembly
Click here
Accelerator pedal
Click here
Turbocharger system
Click here
Knocking (poor driveability)
Engine knocking or rattling
Click here
Black smoke emitted (poor driveabilty)
Black smoke emitted
Click here
Injector
Click here
Accumulation in exhaust system
-
White smoke emitted (poor driveability)
Injector
Click here
Fuel filter
Click here
ECM
Click here
Supply pump
Click here
Fuel pressure sensor
Click here
Diesel throttle body assembly
Click here
Pre-heating control circuit
Click here
Low quality fuel
-
Surging / Hunting (poor driveability)
Injector
Click here
ECM
Click here
Supply pump
Click here
Fuel pressure sensor
Click here
Turbocharger system (waste gate valve)
Click here