DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM


Engine-ECU has been provided with the following functions for easier system inspection.

FREEZE-FRAME DATA


When determining the malfunction and storing the diagnosis code, the engine-ECU stores the sensor input status, the control status and so on for each of the diagnosis codes at the time of malfunction detection. This function’s data are called "Freeze Frame" data.
The each diagnosis code has two blocks for storing the freeze frame data. The block 1 and 2 store the same data at the first detection. After the engine-ECU judges the first detected malfunction to have been corrected by change in some circumstances, the malfunction is detected again, whose data the block 2 can store. Whenever this is repeated again, the freeze frame data are updated and stored in the block 2.
By analyzing these freeze frame data with the M.U.T.-III, an effective troubleshooting can be performed.
The display items of freeze frame data are shown below.
Data
Unit
Intake air temperature sensor
°C
Engine coolant temperature
°C
Engine speed (crank angle sensor)
r/min
Vehicle speed
km/h
Air flow sensor
g/s
Ignition advance
deg
Long-term fuel compensation (long-term fuel trim)
%
Short-term fuel compensation (short-term fuel trim)
%
Fuel control condition
Open loop
Closed loop
Open loop owing to drive condition
Open loop owing to system malfunction
Closed loop based on one oxygen sensor
Calculated lode value
%
Throttle position sensor (main)
%
Frequency counter*
-
Engine warning lamp distance
-
Diagnosis code during data recording
-
note *:When the data in the block 2 is updated, that in the block 1 is also updated.

DIAGNOSIS CODE


The diagnosis and engine warning lamp items are given in the table below.
Code No.
Diagnosis item
Main diagnosis contents
Engine warning lamp
P0011
Mitsubishi innovative valve timing electronic control (MIVEC) system
Abnormal MIVEC system
-
P0090
Fuel pressure control solenoid valve
Open circuit or short-circuit in solenoid valve-related circuits
ON
P0100
Air flow sensor
Open circuit or short-circuit in sensor-related circuits
ON
P0110
Intake air temperature sensor system
Open circuit or short-circuit in sensor-related circuits
ON
P0115
Engine coolant temperature sensor system
Open circuit or short-circuit in sensor-related circuits
ON
P0122*
Throttle position sensor (main) circuit low input
Open circuit or short-circuit in sensor-related circuits
ON
P0123*
Throttle position sensor (main) circuit high input
Short-circuit in sensor-related circuits
ON
P0125*
Feedback system monitor
Oxygen sensor not operating
ON
P0130
Oxygen sensor (front) system
Open circuit or short-circuit in sensor-related circuits
ON
P0135
Oxygen sensor heater (front) system
Open circuit or short-circuit in heater-related circuits
ON
P0136
Oxygen sensor (rear) system
Open circuit or short-circuit in sensor-related circuits
ON
P0141
Oxygen sensor heater (rear) system
Open circuit or short-circuit in heater-related circuits
ON
P0170
Abnormal fuel system
Leanness or richness problem
ON
P0201
No. 1 injector system
Open circuit or short-circuit in injector-related circuits
ON
P0202
No. 2 injector system
Open circuit or short-circuit in injector-related circuits
ON
P0203
No. 3 injector system
Open circuit or short-circuit in injector-related circuits
ON
P0204
No. 4 injector system
Open circuit or short-circuit in injector-related circuits
ON
P0222*
Throttle position sensor (sub) circuit low input
Open circuit or short-circuit in sensor-related circuits
ON
P0223*
Throttle position sensor (sub) circuit high input
Open circuit in sensor-related circuits
ON
P0243
Waste gate solenoid valve system
Open circuit or short-circuit in solenoid valve-related circuits
ON
P0300
Random cylinder misfire detection system
Abnormal ignition signal (Misfiring)
ON
P0301
No. 1 cylinder misfire detection system
Misfiring
ON
P0302
No. 2 cylinder misfire detection system
P0303
No. 3 cylinder misfire detection system
P0304
No. 4 cylinder misfire detection system
P0325
Detonation sensor system
Abnormal sensor output
ON
P0335
Crank angle sensor system
Abnormal sensor output
ON
P0340
Camshaft position sensor system
Abnormal sensor output
ON
P0420
Catalyst malfunction
Abnormal exhaust gas purification performance of catalyst
ON
P0443
Purge control solenoid valve system
Open circuit or short-circuit in solenoid valve-related circuits
ON
P0500*
Vehicle speed signal system
Open circuit or short-circuit in sensor-related circuits
ON
P0513*
Immobilizer malfunction
Open circuit or short-circuit in sensor-related circuits
-
P0603*
EEPROM malfunction
Abnormality in engine-ECU
ON
P0606*
Engine-ECU main processor malfunction
Abnormality in engine-ECU
-
P0622
Alternator FR terminal system
Open circuit in sensor-related circuits
-
P0638*
Throttle valve control servo circuit range/performance problem
Abnormal throttle valve control servo
ON
P0657*
Throttle valve control servo relay circuit malfunction
Open circuit or short-circuit in sensor-related circuits
ON
P1021
Oil control valve circuit
Open circuit or short-circuit in sensor-related circuits
ON
P1231*
Trustful check ASC <Vehicle with ASC>
Abnormality in ABS/ASC-ECU
-
P1232*
Fail-safe control system
Abnormality in engine-ECU
-
P1603*
Battery back-up line system
Open circuit in system-related circuits
ON
P1630*
Variant coding errors
After engine-ECU replacement, the vehicle information is not stored, or the wrong one is stored.
ON
P1964*
AD converter
Abnormality in engine-ECU
ON
P1965*
Trustful check accelerator pedal position sensor
Abnormality in accelerator pedal position sensor
ON
P1967*
Trustful check engine speed
Abnormality in engine-ECU
ON
P1969*
Trustful check ignition timing <Vehicle with ASC>
ABS/ASC-ECU
-
P1970*
Torque monitoring
Abnormality in engine-ECU
ON
P1971*
Fail-safe control monitoring
Abnormality in engine-ECU
-
P1972*
Inquiry/response error
Abnormality in engine-ECU
-
P1973*
RAM test for all area
Abnormality in engine-ECU
-
P1974*
Cyclic RAM test (engine)
Abnormality in engine-ECU
-
P1977*
Communication error
Abnormality in engine-ECU
-
P1978*
Throttle valve control servo malfunction
Abnormality in throttle valve control servo
ON
P2100*
Throttle valve control servo circuit (open)
Open circuit in throttle valve control servo-related circuit
ON
P2122*
Accelerator pedal position sensor (main) circuit low input
Open circuit or short-circuit in sensor-related circuits
ON
P2123*
Accelerator pedal position sensor (main) circuit high input
Open circuit in sensor-related circuits
ON
P2127*
Accelerator pedal position sensor (sub) circuit low input
Open circuit or short-circuit in sensor-related circuits
ON
P2128*
Accelerator pedal position sensor (sub) circuit high input
Open circuit in sensor-related circuits
ON
P2135*
Throttle position sensor (main and sub) range/performance problem
Abnormal sensor output
ON
P2138*
Accelerator pedal position sensor (main and sub) range/performance problem
Abnormal sensor output
ON
U1073*
Bus off
Abnormality in CAN bus line
-
U1102*
ABS-ECU <Vehicle without ASC> or ABS/ASC-ECU <Vehicle with ASC> time-out
Abnormality in CAN bus line
-
U1106*
Electric power steering-ECU time-out
Abnormality in CAN bus line
-
U1108*
Combination meter time-out
Abnormality in CAN bus line
ON
U1109*
ETACS time-out
Abnormality in CAN bus line
-
U1110*
A/C-ECU time-out
Abnormality in CAN bus line
-
U1112*
SRS time-out
Abnormality in CAN bus line
-
-
Engine-ECU
Abnormality in engine-ECU
ON
note When the first time a malfunction is detected, the engine-ECU does not store a fault code. However, if the same malfunction is again detected the next time the engine is operated, a fault code is stored. For systems or components marked with "*" to be diagnosed, when the first time a malfunction is detected, a fault code is stored and the engine warning lamp is illuminated.

DATA LIST FUNCTION


The data list items are given in the table below
Item No.
Inspection item
Unit
1
Alternator G terminal duty
%
2
Power supply voltage
V
3
Crank angle sensor
r/min
4
Target idle speed
r/min
5
Vehicle speed
km/h
6
Intake air temperature sensor
°C
8
Engine coolant temperature sensor
°C
9
Oxygen sensor (front)
mV
10
Oxygen sensor (rear)
mV
11
Accelerator pedal position sensor (main)
mV
12
Accelerator pedal position sensor (sub)
mV
13
Throttle position sensor (main)
mV
14
Throttle position sensor (sub)
mV
15
Ignition advance
deg
16
Injectors
ms
17
Idle speed control position learned value
Step
18
Idle speed control position learned value (A/C load)
Step
19
Air-fuel ratio feedback integration
%
20
Air-fuel ratio learning value of A zone (Low load)
%
21
Air-fuel ratio learning value of B zone (Low speed load)
%
22
Knock retard
CA
23
Learned knock retard
%
24
Accelerator pedal position sensor (main) learned value (Closed position)
mV
25
Oil control valve target current value
mA
26
Electric power steering current value (CAN)
A
27
Cranking signal (Ignition switch-ST)
ON/OFF
28
Purge control solenoid valve duty
%
29
MIVEC phase angle
CA
30
MIVEC phase angle target value
CA
67
Idle position signal
ON/OFF
73
Starter relay
ON/OFF
78
Brake lamp switch (CAN)
ON/OFF
79
Barometric pressure sensor
kPa
80
Air flow sensor
g/s
130
Fuel control condition
Closed loop/Open loop-drive condition
131
Volumetric efficiency
%
-
Mass air flow rate (GST only)
gm/s
-
Throttle position sensor (main) (GST only)
%
-
Engine warning lamp distance (GST only)
km

ACTUATOR TEST FUNCTION


The actuator test items are given in the table below
Item No.
Inspection item
Drive content
01
Injector
Cut off No. 1 injector
02
Cut off No. 2 injector
03
Cut off No. 3 injector
04
Cut off No. 4 injector
05
Fuel pump
Drive fuel pump to circulate fuel
06
Purge control solenoid valve
Switch solenoid valve from OFF to ON
07
Basic ignition timing
Switch engine-ECU to ignition timing adjusting mode
08
Radiator fan (Hi)
Drive the fan motor at high speed
09
Radiator fan (Low)
Drive the fan motor at low speed
10
Throttle valve control servo
Stop the throttle valve control servo
11
Fuel pressure control solenoid valve
Switch solenoid valve from OFF to ON
12
Waste gate solenoid valve
Switch solenoid valve from OFF to ON